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Turkey's cost-of-living squeeze tightens as Ankara presses its regional diplomacy and trade

Turkey's cost-of-living squeeze tightened. TurkStat data showed housing and rent took 29.3 percent of household spending in 2025 -- 39 percent for the poorest -- as housing costs rose 46.6 percent year-on-year and the Iran war pushed annual inflation back to 32.4 percent in April, while car sales fell 22.55 percent in May. Abroad, Ankara joined seven other Muslim-majority states in condemning Israeli settler incursions at Al-Aqsa, governing ally Devlet Bahceli urged an Islamic "Jerusalem Pact," and Turkiye, Georgia and Azerbaijan opened full operations on the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars rail corridor.

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Housing took nearly a third of Turkish household spending in 2025, and 39 percent among the poorest

Housing and rent accounted for 29.3 percent of Turkish household consumption in 2025, up from 26 percent a year earlier, TurkStat reported on June 2, with housing costs up 46.6 percent year-on-year even as broader inflation eased. The burden fell hardest on the poorest households, which spent 38.7 percent of their budgets on housing against 25.7 percent for the richest, while single-person households put 41 percent toward shelter. Transportation (20.5 percent) and food (17.3 percent) ranked next, and officials linked renewed price pressure to the Iran war, which pushed annual consumer inflation back to 32.4 percent in April.

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Housing and rent accounted for 29.3 percent of Turkish household consumption in 2025, up from 26 percent a year earlier, TurkStat reported on June 2, with housing costs up 46.6 percent year-on-year even as broader inflation eased. The burden fell hardest on the poorest households, which spent 38.7 percent of their budgets on housing against 25.7 percent for the richest, while single-person households put 41 percent toward shelter. Transportation (20.5 percent) and food (17.3 percent) ranked next, and officials linked renewed price pressure to the Iran war, which pushed annual consumer inflation back to 32.4 percent in April.

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Eight Nations Condemn Israeli Settler Incursions at Al-Aqsa Mosque

The foreign ministers of Türkiye, Egypt, Indonesia, Jordan, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates issued a joint statement on June 2, 2026, condemning incursions by extremist Israeli settlers into the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound in occupied East Jerusalem. The ministers denounced the visits, carried out under Israeli force protection, and the raising of Israeli flags inside the compound as provocative violations of international law. They called for an immediate end to the practices and reaffirmed support for a two-state solution with East Jerusalem as the capital of a Palestinian state.

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The foreign ministers of Türkiye, Egypt, Indonesia, Jordan, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates issued a joint statement on June 2, 2026, condemning incursions by extremist Israeli settlers into the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound in occupied East Jerusalem. The ministers denounced the visits, carried out under Israeli force protection, and the raising of Israeli flags inside the compound as provocative violations of international law. They called for an immediate end to the practices and reaffirmed support for a two-state solution with East Jerusalem as the capital of a Palestinian state.

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Türkiye, Georgia, Azerbaijan launch full-capacity operations on BTK railway

Türkiye, Georgia and Azerbaijan on Tuesday marked the launch of full-capacity operations on the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars (BTK) railway, a key freight and passenger link between Europe and China. The ceremony took place in the Georgian town of Akhalkalaki, attended by Turkish Transport Minister Abdulkadir Uraloğlu, Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze and Azerbaijani Minister Rashad Nabiyev. The line, inaugurated in 2017, reduces journey times between China and Europe to around 15 days, more than twice as fast as the sea route.

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Türkiye, Georgia and Azerbaijan on Tuesday marked the launch of full-capacity operations on the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars (BTK) railway, a key freight and passenger link between Europe and China. The ceremony took place in the Georgian town of Akhalkalaki, attended by Turkish Transport Minister Abdulkadir Uraloğlu, Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze and Azerbaijani Minister Rashad Nabiyev. The line, inaugurated in 2017, reduces journey times between China and Europe to around 15 days, more than twice as fast as the sea route.

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Turkish auto sales plunge 22.55% in May 2026 amid economic slowdown

Sales of passenger cars and light commercial vehicles in Turkey fell 22.55% year-over-year in May to 83,442 units, the Automotive Distributors and Mobility Association (ODMD) reported on Tuesday. Passenger car sales dropped 23.19% to 65,386 units, while light commercial vehicle sales declined 20.13% to 18,056 units. The May slump dragged cumulative January-May sales down 7.4% to 453,138 units.

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Sales of passenger cars and light commercial vehicles in Turkey fell 22.55% year-over-year in May to 83,442 units, the Automotive Distributors and Mobility Association (ODMD) reported on Tuesday. Passenger car sales dropped 23.19% to 65,386 units, while light commercial vehicle sales declined 20.13% to 18,056 units. The May slump dragged cumulative January-May sales down 7.4% to 453,138 units.

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Turkish government ally calls for Islamic unity against Israel

Devlet Bahçeli, leader of the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) and ally of Turkey's ruling AK Party, urged the Islamic world to unite against Israel's actions in Palestine, proposing a 'Jerusalem Pact' for regional alliance. He criticized Western institutions and called for a new power center in the Islamic geography.

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Devlet Bahçeli, leader of the Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) and ally of Turkey's ruling AK Party, urged the Islamic world to unite against Israel's actions in Palestine, proposing a 'Jerusalem Pact' for regional alliance. He criticized Western institutions and called for a new power center in the Islamic geography.

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Erdoğan vows zero tolerance for corruption in local government

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, addressing the Court of Accounts on its 164th anniversary in Ankara, pledged zero tolerance for corruption, specifically referencing scandals in CHP-run municipalities. He called for legal action against those misusing public resources and emphasized the court's role in drafting national strategies. Erdoğan linked anti-corruption efforts to Turkey's economic rise and recalled the cost of the 2016 coup attempt.

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Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, addressing the Court of Accounts on its 164th anniversary in Ankara, pledged zero tolerance for corruption, specifically referencing scandals in CHP-run municipalities. He called for legal action against those misusing public resources and emphasized the court's role in drafting national strategies. Erdoğan linked anti-corruption efforts to Turkey's economic rise and recalled the cost of the 2016 coup attempt.

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Turkey deepens discreet military and security cooperation with Mali amid escalating attacks

Turkey has been strengthening security ties with Mali's military government, including drone sales and training agreements, following attacks by Tuareg separatists and Al-Qaeda-linked jihadists that killed Mali's defense minister. Now, Turkey has expanded its support to include armored vehicles, surveillance systems, demining equipment, and personnel training, with Turkish private security companies also reportedly active in the country. This discreet but strategic partnership positions Turkey as an indispensable ally for Bamako as the security situation deteriorates. The cooperation has deepened further following coordinated attacks by Al-Qaeda-linked jihadists and Tuareg separatists in late April, underscoring Turkey's growing role in Mali's security landscape.

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Turkey has been strengthening security ties with Mali's military government, including drone sales and training agreements, following attacks by Tuareg separatists and Al-Qaeda-linked jihadists that killed Mali's defense minister. Now, Turkey has expanded its support to include armored vehicles, surveillance systems, demining equipment, and personnel training, with Turkish private security companies also reportedly active in the country. This discreet but strategic partnership positions Turkey as an indispensable ally for Bamako as the security situation deteriorates. The cooperation has deepened further following coordinated attacks by Al-Qaeda-linked jihadists and Tuareg separatists in late April, underscoring Turkey's growing role in Mali's security landscape.

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BP to transfer operation of Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline to SOCAR from July 2026

BP announced it will hand over operational control of the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan (BTC) oil pipeline to Azerbaijan's state oil company SOCAR from July 1, 2026, as part of a contractual obligation. The pipeline, operational since 2006, has a capacity of over 1 million barrels per day and is a key route for Caspian oil to reach global markets, bypassing Iran and Russia. BP retains a 30.1% stake; SOCAR holds 32.97%.

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BP announced it will hand over operational control of the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan (BTC) oil pipeline to Azerbaijan's state oil company SOCAR from July 1, 2026, as part of a contractual obligation. The pipeline, operational since 2006, has a capacity of over 1 million barrels per day and is a key route for Caspian oil to reach global markets, bypassing Iran and Russia. BP retains a 30.1% stake; SOCAR holds 32.97%.

Frequently Asked

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How much did housing costs rise in Turkey in 2025?
Housing and rent rose to 29.3 percent of total Turkish household consumption in 2025, up from 26 percent a year earlier, with housing costs up 46.6 percent year-on-year.
What was the impact on poorest households?
The poorest households spent 38.7 percent of their budgets on housing and 29.2 percent on food, compared to 25.7 percent and 12.4 percent for the richest.
How did car sales perform in Turkey in May 2025?
Car and light-commercial-vehicle sales fell 22.55 percent year-on-year in May to 83,442 units, with passenger-car sales down 23.19 percent.
What diplomatic stance did Turkey take on Israel and Jerusalem?
Turkey joined a joint statement condemning extremist Israeli settler incursions into the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound and reaffirmed support for a two-state solution with East Jerusalem as the Palestinian capital.
What is the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway and its significance?
The BTK railway, operating at full capacity, cuts freight times between China and Europe to around 15 days, more than twice as fast as the sea route, supporting Turkey's bid as a Eurasian transit hub.