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Ukraine catalogues the war's full civilian toll as drone procurement, EU money and a Donbas DMZ proposal converge on diplomacy

Ukraine's Prosecutor General's Office said Russian strikes have killed more than 17,400 civilians and injured over 43,000 since 2022, with 700-plus children dead, and have destroyed or damaged more than 320,000 civilian infrastructure objects. Ukraine's Unmanned Systems Forces credit €1,000-€3,000 3D-printed interceptor drones with downing 33,000 aerial targets in March; the EU and Kyiv launched a €161 million defence-tech programme. EU members are seeking €43 billion in arms reimbursement as Hungary blocks the Peace Facility; foreign ministers meet May 11 on satellite ceasefire monitoring.

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Ukraine prosecutor logs 17,400 civilian deaths and 320,000 damaged infrastructure objects since the full-scale invasion

Yurii Rud of Ukraine's Prosecutor General's Office told the 'United for Justice' accountability conference that Russian strikes have killed more than 17,400 civilians and injured over 43,000 since February 24, 2022, with the dead including more than 700 children and 2,400 injured children. He said Russian forces have destroyed or damaged more than 320,000 civilian infrastructure objects, among them 86,000 residential buildings, over 5,000 educational and childcare institutions, more than 1,400 medical facilities, 900 cultural sites and 330 religious buildings. The civilian toll updates come on top of 596 separate Russian strikes on Ukraine's energy infrastructure recorded over the same period.

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AFP investigation reveals systematic torture of Ukrainian prisoners in Russian jails

An AFP investigation based on testimonies from former Russian prison officers, Ukrainian survivors, and NGO reports has documented a systematic pattern of torture and abuse against Ukrainian prisoners in Russian detention centres since the 2022 invasion. At least 143 Ukrainians have died in Russian jails over the past four years, according to Ukraine's Prosecutor's Office, while more than 22,000 civilians and prisoners of war are believed to be held. Former Russian prison officers told AFP they were given "carte blanche" by superiors to use physical force without restriction.

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Ukraine's low-cost 3D-printed interceptor drones destroy 33,000 targets in March

Ukraine has deployed low-cost 3D-printed interceptor drones that destroyed a record 33,000 aerial targets in March, according to Ukrainian forces. The plastic mini-rockets, costing €1,000–€3,000 each, have replaced machine guns for downing Shahed drones. Kyiv tightly controls exports of the interceptors, which are sought by Middle Eastern countries, using them as a diplomatic lever.

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EU launches €161 million defense tech program with Ukraine as Poland plans drone armada

The European Commission and Ukraine’s Ministry of Defense launched a €161 million ($189 million) program for defense and dual-use technologies, with potential to mobilize up to €400 million ($470 million). Poland separately announced plans to build a drone armada using Ukrainian battlefield experience, signaling a shift toward integrating Ukrainian defense innovation into Europe’s industrial capacity. The initiatives were unveiled at the EU–Ukraine Business Summit in Brussels and the Road to URC – Security and Defence Dimension in Rzeszów.

Day in Review

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Every other event tracked in Ukraine, with a one-line preview.

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Ukraine's Unmanned Systems Forces Strike Russian Air Defense, Oil Depot, and Communication Hubs in Expanded Operation

Background: Ukraine's Unmanned Systems Forces (USF) have been conducting long-range drone strikes against Russian air defense systems, radar stations, and logistics in occupied territories. In a new development, USF struck a Tor-M2 air defense system in Zaporizhzhia, a Tunguska system in Russia's Bryansk region, railway fuel tankers, an oil depot, and a deployment point in Luhansk, gas infrastructure in Luhansk, and communication towers and hubs in Zaporizhzhia and Donetsk regions, coordinated with the Deep Strike Center. In a subsequent operation, USF again struck a Tor-M2 system in Zaporizhzhia, a Tunguska system in Bryansk, railway fuel tankers, an oil depot, and a temporary deployment point in Luhansk, gas infrastructure in Luhansk, and communication towers and hubs in Zaporizhzhia and Donetsk, also coordinated with the Deep Strike Center.

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Background: Ukraine's Unmanned Systems Forces (USF) have been conducting long-range drone strikes against Russian air defense systems, radar stations, and logistics in occupied territories. In a new development, USF struck a Tor-M2 air defense system in Zaporizhzhia, a Tunguska system in Russia's Bryansk region, railway fuel tankers, an oil depot, and a deployment point in Luhansk, gas infrastructure in Luhansk, and communication towers and hubs in Zaporizhzhia and Donetsk regions, coordinated with the Deep Strike Center. In a subsequent operation, USF again struck a Tor-M2 system in Zaporizhzhia, a Tunguska system in Bryansk, railway fuel tankers, an oil depot, and a temporary deployment point in Luhansk, gas infrastructure in Luhansk, and communication towers and hubs in Zaporizhzhia and Donetsk, also coordinated with the Deep Strike Center.

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Russia has carried out 596 strikes on Ukrainian energy infrastructure since start of full-scale war

Acting head of the Security Service of Ukraine, Yevhenii Khmara, reported that Russia has conducted 596 strikes on Ukraine's energy infrastructure since the full-scale invasion began. In 2025, the number of attacks exceeded the total for the previous three years combined. During the 2025/2026 heating season, 129 attacks targeted gas infrastructure, and 80 repeat strikes hit energy facilities when rescuers and investigators were present. Deputy Prosecutor General Oleksii Khomenko stated that the purpose of repeat strikes is to target rescuers, doctors, and investigative teams documenting the crimes.

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Acting head of the Security Service of Ukraine, Yevhenii Khmara, reported that Russia has conducted 596 strikes on Ukraine's energy infrastructure since the full-scale invasion began. In 2025, the number of attacks exceeded the total for the previous three years combined. During the 2025/2026 heating season, 129 attacks targeted gas infrastructure, and 80 repeat strikes hit energy facilities when rescuers and investigators were present. Deputy Prosecutor General Oleksii Khomenko stated that the purpose of repeat strikes is to target rescuers, doctors, and investigative teams documenting the crimes.

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Large forest fire in Chornobyl exclusion zone triggered by drone crash, firefighting hampered by mines

A major forest fire broke out in the Chornobyl exclusion zone on May 8, 2026, after a drone crash ignited dry vegetation. The fire has spread over 1,100 hectares, driven by strong winds and dry weather. Firefighting efforts are severely hampered by landmines and unexploded ordnance left from Russia's 2022 occupation, forcing temporary suspension of operations in some areas. Ukrainian authorities report that gamma radiation levels remain within normal limits (0.19–0.35 µSv/h) and no exceedance of permissible Cs-137 concentrations is expected outside the zone. The incident occurred during a unilateral Russian ceasefire that Ukraine dismissed as cynical. A separate fire in Chernihiv region, caused by Russian shelling, has prompted evacuation preparations.

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A major forest fire broke out in the Chornobyl exclusion zone on May 8, 2026, after a drone crash ignited dry vegetation. The fire has spread over 1,100 hectares, driven by strong winds and dry weather. Firefighting efforts are severely hampered by landmines and unexploded ordnance left from Russia's 2022 occupation, forcing temporary suspension of operations in some areas. Ukrainian authorities report that gamma radiation levels remain within normal limits (0.19–0.35 µSv/h) and no exceedance of permissible Cs-137 concentrations is expected outside the zone. The incident occurred during a unilateral Russian ceasefire that Ukraine dismissed as cynical. A separate fire in Chernihiv region, caused by Russian shelling, has prompted evacuation preparations.

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EU countries seek €43 billion reimbursement for Ukraine military aid as Hungary blocks European Peace Facility

EU member states have submitted requests to the European Commission for reimbursement of weapons, ammunition, and equipment supplied to Ukraine, totaling €43 billion. The European Peace Facility, which is meant to partially compensate these costs, remains blocked by Hungary. EU officials are exploring alternative mechanisms to cover the shortfall, including using revenues from frozen Russian assets.

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EU member states have submitted requests to the European Commission for reimbursement of weapons, ammunition, and equipment supplied to Ukraine, totaling €43 billion. The European Peace Facility, which is meant to partially compensate these costs, remains blocked by Hungary. EU officials are exploring alternative mechanisms to cover the shortfall, including using revenues from frozen Russian assets.

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EU Foreign Ministers to Discuss Satellite Monitoring of Ukraine Ceasefire on 11 May

EU foreign ministers will meet on 11 May to discuss additional security guarantees for Ukraine, including satellite monitoring of a potential ceasefire. Ukraine's Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha will brief ministers on the battlefield situation and urgent needs. The EU also plans new sanctions on Russians over abducted Ukrainian children.

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EU foreign ministers will meet on 11 May to discuss additional security guarantees for Ukraine, including satellite monitoring of a potential ceasefire. Ukraine's Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha will brief ministers on the battlefield situation and urgent needs. The EU also plans new sanctions on Russians over abducted Ukrainian children.

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Demilitarized zone in Donbas remains unresolved option in Ukraine war talks

Background: Ukrainian President Zelenskyy previously rejected Russian demands to surrender the fortified 'fortress belt' in northern Donetsk province. A proposed demilitarized or special economic zone in the Donbas has become the most disputed element in US-mediated talks. Zelensky stated that Russia demands Ukraine leave the Donetsk region, while the US seeks a compromise format that avoids a full Ukrainian withdrawal. The option remains distant as fighting continues.

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Background: Ukrainian President Zelenskyy previously rejected Russian demands to surrender the fortified 'fortress belt' in northern Donetsk province. A proposed demilitarized or special economic zone in the Donbas has become the most disputed element in US-mediated talks. Zelensky stated that Russia demands Ukraine leave the Donetsk region, while the US seeks a compromise format that avoids a full Ukrainian withdrawal. The option remains distant as fighting continues.

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Kremlin prepares propaganda narrative to frame potential Ukraine peace deal as victory

The Kremlin is developing new propaganda narratives to present a potential peace agreement with Ukraine as a victory, according to a report by The Moscow Times citing the Dossier Center. The effort, led by Kremlin First Deputy Chief of Staff Sergei Kiriyenko, aims to reframe war goals away from capturing Kyiv and focus on Russia's control over parts of Donbas, Zaporizhzhia, and Kherson regions. The move comes amid concerns over Russia's economy and battlefield stagnation, with plans to manage hardline nationalist backlash through an "emotional repositioning" campaign for loyal pro-war bloggers and marginalizing radical voices.

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The Kremlin is developing new propaganda narratives to present a potential peace agreement with Ukraine as a victory, according to a report by The Moscow Times citing the Dossier Center. The effort, led by Kremlin First Deputy Chief of Staff Sergei Kiriyenko, aims to reframe war goals away from capturing Kyiv and focus on Russia's control over parts of Donbas, Zaporizhzhia, and Kherson regions. The move comes amid concerns over Russia's economy and battlefield stagnation, with plans to manage hardline nationalist backlash through an "emotional repositioning" campaign for loyal pro-war bloggers and marginalizing radical voices.

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Ukraine adopts controversial new Civil Code in 17 minutes, drawing EU and human rights criticism

On 28 April 2026, the Ukrainian parliament adopted an 803-page Civil Code in just 17 minutes, sparking immediate criticism from the EU ambassador, human rights groups, and NGOs. The code introduces a 'good morals' standard that critics say could enable discrimination against women, sexual minorities, journalists, and people with disabilities, and may undermine property rights and open data. The EU is analyzing the text as Ukraine pursues membership by 2027, and civic protests have erupted in multiple cities demanding amendments before the second reading.

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On 28 April 2026, the Ukrainian parliament adopted an 803-page Civil Code in just 17 minutes, sparking immediate criticism from the EU ambassador, human rights groups, and NGOs. The code introduces a 'good morals' standard that critics say could enable discrimination against women, sexual minorities, journalists, and people with disabilities, and may undermine property rights and open data. The EU is analyzing the text as Ukraine pursues membership by 2027, and civic protests have erupted in multiple cities demanding amendments before the second reading.

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Drones strike near Russian military base and FSB building in Chechnya

On 8 May, multiple drones struck areas in Grozny, Chechnya, targeting the Khankala district near a major Russian military base housing the 42nd Guards Motor Rifle Division, and a site near the central railway station, approximately 120 meters from the Chechen FSB headquarters. A separate drone strike hit an FSB building in Znamenskoye. Chechen authorities have not commented. The attacks occurred amid a broader wave of drone strikes across southern Russia, including in Rostov-on-Don and Yaroslavl, and prompted the temporary closure of 13 airports. Ukrainian President Zelenskyy confirmed a long-range strike on a Russian oil facility in Yaroslavl.

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On 8 May, multiple drones struck areas in Grozny, Chechnya, targeting the Khankala district near a major Russian military base housing the 42nd Guards Motor Rifle Division, and a site near the central railway station, approximately 120 meters from the Chechen FSB headquarters. A separate drone strike hit an FSB building in Znamenskoye. Chechen authorities have not commented. The attacks occurred amid a broader wave of drone strikes across southern Russia, including in Rostov-on-Don and Yaroslavl, and prompted the temporary closure of 13 airports. Ukrainian President Zelenskyy confirmed a long-range strike on a Russian oil facility in Yaroslavl.

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Council of Europe envoy warns Europeans unaware of scale of Russia's abduction of Ukrainian children

Thordis Gylfadottir, Special Envoy of the Council of Europe on children of Ukraine, warned that many Europeans are not fully aware of the scale of Russia's systematic abduction of Ukrainian children. She noted Russia shows no genuine willingness to return the children, with successful returns achieved only through mediation. Approximately 1.5 million children live in temporarily occupied territories with limited access to reliable information. Gylfadottir works closely with UN Special Representative Vanessa Frazier on support for Ukrainian children. Ukrainian President Zelensky reported that the Bring Kids Back UA initiative has secured the return of 2,126 abducted children.

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Thordis Gylfadottir, Special Envoy of the Council of Europe on children of Ukraine, warned that many Europeans are not fully aware of the scale of Russia's systematic abduction of Ukrainian children. She noted Russia shows no genuine willingness to return the children, with successful returns achieved only through mediation. Approximately 1.5 million children live in temporarily occupied territories with limited access to reliable information. Gylfadottir works closely with UN Special Representative Vanessa Frazier on support for Ukrainian children. Ukrainian President Zelensky reported that the Bring Kids Back UA initiative has secured the return of 2,126 abducted children.

Frequently Asked

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How many civilians have been killed in Ukraine since the invasion?
Ukraine's Prosecutor General's Office reports more than 17,400 civilians killed and over 43,000 injured since the start of the full-scale invasion.
What is the EU's new defence programme for Ukraine?
The European Commission and Ukraine's Ministry of Defence launched a €161 million ($189 million) programme for defence and dual-use technologies, with potential to mobilise up to €400 million ($470 million).
What is the proposed Donbas DMZ?
A proposed demilitarised or special economic zone in the Donbas is the most disputed item in any settlement, previously rejected by President Zelenskyy when paired with surrender of the fortified 'fortress belt' in northern Donetsk.
How many Ukrainian children have been killed?
More than 700 Ukrainian children have been killed and over 2,400 injured by Russian strikes since the invasion.
What caused the Chornobyl exclusion zone fire?
A drone crash in the Chornobyl exclusion zone ignited dry vegetation, causing a forest fire that spread across roughly 1,100 hectares, complicated by mines and high winds.